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85. Find Maximum Distance Between Increasing Elements in Array
Objective: Given an array arrA[], find the maximum j – i such that arr[j] > arr[i].
Example:
int[] arrA = { 12, 3, 1, 5, 6, 4, 10, 9, 8, 0 }; Output: Max(j-i) where j>i and A[j]>A[i] is : 7
Approach:
- Create 2 Auxilary Arrays say Lmin[] and Rmax[] of the same size as the main array
- Put Lmin[0]=0 and Rmax[Rmax.length-1] =Rmax.length-1
- Traverse the main array and fill the Lmin array with the index position which has the minimum value so far
- Traverse the main array backward and fill the Rmax array with the index position which has the maximum value so far
- Initialize distance_so_far = 0
- Navigate through the main array and if (Lmin[i]<Rmax[I]) then check if (Rmax[i]-Lmin[i])>distance_so_far then distance_so_far = Rmax[i]-Lmin[i]
- Return distance_so_far
Output:
Max(j-i) where j>i and A[j]>A[i] is : 7