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Minimum number that cannot be formed by any subset of an array
Objective: Given a sorted array of positive integers, find out the smallest integer which cannot be represented as the sum of any subset of the array
Input: A Sorted Array
Output: The smallest number which cannot be represented as the sum of any subset of the given array
Examples :
Array {1,1,3,4,6,7,9} smallest Number : 32
Array {1,1,1,1,1} smallest Number : 6
Array {2,3,6,7} smallest Number : 1
Array {1,2,6,7,9} smallest Number : 4
Approach:
- If 1 is not present in the array, our answer is 1.
- So take a variable "smlNumber" and assign 1 to it.
- Now we need to find the gap between the array elements which cannot be represented as sum of any subset of array.
- To find that keep adding the array elements to smlNumber and check it current array element and if at any point smlNumber<current array element that means we have found the gap. return smlNumber.
- See figure
Code:
Output:
Smallest Positive Integer that cant be represented by the sum of any subset of following arrays are :
{1,1,3,4,6,7,9} - 32
{1,1,1,1,1} -> 6
{2,3,6,7} -> 1
{1,2,6,7,9} -> 4
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